ʻO nā papa lāʻau paʻa he mea hoʻohui mau loa a maʻamau i kēlā me kēia hale, e hoʻohui i ka mahana, ka nani, a me ka waiwai.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke koho ʻana i ka papa kūpono o ka lāʻau paʻakikī hiki ke lilo i hana paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea nona ka hale mua a i ʻole ka poʻe ʻike ʻole i ka ʻōnaehana māka.Ma kēia moʻomanaʻo moʻomanaʻo, e wehewehe mākou i nā māka papa lāʻau paʻa like ʻole i loaʻa ma ka mākeke US a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka ʻike.
ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomaka kākou me nā kumu:He aha ka papa lāʻau paʻa?
ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka papahele lāʻau paʻa kahi ʻōnaehana i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka ʻike maka o ka lāʻau ma muli o kona ʻano kūlohelohe, e like me nā knots, streaks mineral, a me nā ʻano kala.ʻAʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻōnaehana māka ma waena o ka ʻoihana, akā hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā mea hana lāʻau paʻa i nā ʻōnaehana māka like.ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka papa, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā hemahema kūlohelohe o ka lāʻau, a ʻoi aku ka like o ke kala.
I kēia manawa, e nānā pono kākou i nā papa lāʻau paʻa like ʻole i loaʻa ma ka mākeke US:
Papa kumu
ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia ka papahele lāʻau paʻa mua mai nā puʻupuʻu i ʻike ʻia, nā kaha koʻikoʻi, a me nā ʻano kala like ʻole, e hāʻawi ana iā ia i kahi nānā maʻemaʻe a like.He liʻiliʻi nō hoʻi nā hemahema o ka sapwood a me ka hoʻopiha, inā loaʻa.Ma kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka mea hoʻopiha, koho pono ʻia kona kala e hoʻokō i ka lāʻau ma mua o ka hoʻohālikelike pono ʻana me ia, a ʻokoʻa paha ke kala o ka mea hoʻopiha mai kēlā me kēia pūʻulu.Loaʻa nā lāʻau paʻa kiʻekiʻe ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me Brazilian cherry, maple, a me ka ʻoka.He kūpono ia no nā hale o kēia wā a i ʻole nā mea hou, kahi e makemake ʻia ai kahi hiʻohiʻona minimalist.
Koho/Ka Papa Kūikawā
ʻIke ʻia ma ke ʻano he papa koho a maʻamau paha, ʻo ka mea maʻamau e hui pū ʻia nā papa maʻemaʻe me nā papa ʻē aʻe i ʻoi aku ka nui o nā puʻupuʻu.ʻAe ʻia nā puʻupuʻu nui ma kēia papa.Pono e manaʻo ʻia ke ʻano o ka Heartwood a me ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka lāʻau a aia kekahi mau māka (nā māwae ma ke apo ulu), sapwood a me ka mea hoʻopiha.Ua koho pono ʻia ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka mea hoʻopihapiha e hoʻokō i ka lāʻau ma mua o ka hoʻohālikelike pono ʻana iā ia a ʻokoʻa paha ia mai kēlā me kēia pūʻulu.Loaʻa nā lāʻau paʻakikī koho ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hickory, ka wōnati, a me ka lehu.
#1 Papa maʻamau – Papa Kiʻiʻoniʻoni:
#1 ʻO ka papa lāʻau paʻa maʻamau ka papa kaulana a hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ka mākeke US.ʻOi aku ka ʻike ʻia o nā puʻupuʻu, nā ʻili mineral, a me nā ʻano waihoʻoluʻu ma mua o ka māka maʻemaʻe a i ʻole nā papa koho, e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe a liʻiliʻi.#1 Loaʻa nā lāʻau paʻa maʻamau ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻoka ʻulaʻula, ka ʻoka keʻokeʻo, a me ka cherry.
#2 Papa Maʻamau – Papa Kūlohelohe Kūlohelohe:
#2 ʻO ka papahele lāʻau paʻa maʻamau ka koho ʻoi loa.ʻO kēia papa lāʻau he nui nā puʻupuʻu i ʻike ʻia, nā kaha koʻikoʻi, a me nā ʻano kala like ʻole, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻoi aku ka rustic a me ka maʻamau.#2 Loaʻa nā lāʻau paʻa maʻamau maʻamau ma nā ʻano ʻāina a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, e like me ka birch, beech, a me ka maple.
He aha hou aʻe kaʻu e ʻike ai?
Pono e hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa iki ke ʻano o ka papa helu ma waena o nā mea hana, no laila he mea nui e noi i ka ʻike kikoʻī i ka wā e kūʻai ai i nā papahele lāʻau.Ma Havwoods, hoʻohana mākou i nā māka 4 i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.
Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻōnaehana māka, aia kekahi mau mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana i nā papahele lāʻau paʻa, e like me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau, ka laulā papa, a me ka pau ʻana.
Nā ʻano lāʻau:
He ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole, e like me ka paʻakikī, ke ʻano o ka palaoa, a me ke kala.ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano ʻano home kaulana, ʻo ia ka ʻoka, ka maple, ka hickory, a me ka wōnati, aʻo nā ʻano exotic kaulana ʻo ka cherry Brazil, ka mahogany, a me ka teak.ʻO ke ʻano o ka lāʻau āu e koho ai e hilinaʻi ia i kāu ʻono pilikino, kālā, a me ke ʻano āu e hoʻāʻo nei e hoʻokō.
Laulā papa:
Hiki mai nā papahele lāʻau paʻa i nā laula papa like ʻole, mai nā ʻāpana haiki a i nā papa ākea.ʻOi aku ka maʻamau a hana maikaʻi nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai ʻo nā papa ākea ka mea hou a hiki ke hoʻonui i kahi lumi.ʻO ka laulā papa āu e koho ai e pili ana i ka nui o ka lumi, ke ʻano o kou home, a me kāu makemake pilikino.
Hoʻopau:
ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana ka papa luna o ka papahele lāʻau paʻa e pale ai iā ia mai ka luhi a me ka waimaka.Aia kekahi mau ʻano o ka hoʻopau ʻana me:
Hoʻopau ʻaila- ke hoʻopau ʻia i ka aila e hoʻopuka i ka nani maoli o ke kala a me ka hua o ka lāʻau.Hāʻawi ia i nā papahele i ka hopena kūlohelohe.E ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka hoʻopau ʻaila ma aneʻi.
Hoʻopau Lacquered- ʻO ka Lacquer ka mea maʻamau he uhi polyurethane i hoʻopili ʻia ma ka ʻili o ka papahele lāʻau e ka pulupulu a i ʻole ka wili.Hoʻopili ka polyurethane i nā pores o ka lāʻau a hana i kahi paʻa paʻa paʻa e pale ai i ka lāʻau mai ka lepo a me ka maʻa.ʻO ka Lacquer ka mea maʻamau i ka matt, satin a i ʻole ka hoʻopau nani.ʻOiai e hāʻawi ana i ka pale ʻoi aku ma mua o ka uhi ʻaila, inā ʻino, pono e hoʻololi ʻia nā papa lacquered ma mua o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia kahi huahana lacquered.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-23-2023